German UNIFIL Contingent Now Led from German Navy Command in Rostock
Rostock now leads Germany’s UNIFIL contingent, previously managed by the Bundeswehr’s Operational Command, which has merged into the new Operational Command of the Bundeswehr (OpFüKdo). Leadership is under Flotilla Admiral Richard Kesten.
The German Navy Command in Rostock is now responsible for leading the German forces within the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL). Previously, all foreign deployments were managed by the Bundeswehr’s Operational Command, which has since been integrated into the newly established Operational Command of the Bundeswehr (OpFüKdo). The leadership of the German contingent now falls under Flotilla Admiral Richard Kesten.
In practical terms, the German Navy is now responsible for leading German forces in multiple missions, including:
- NATO’s support operation in the Aegean,
- Operation IRINI in the Mediterranean,
- EUNAVFOR Aspides in the Red Sea, and now,
- UNIFIL off the coast of Lebanon.
Germany’s frigate Baden-Württemberg is currently deployed as part of the UNIFIL mission, alongside forces from Bangladesh, Greece, Indonesia, and Turkey.
UNIFIL: A Longstanding Mission
The UN mission in Lebanon was established in 1978 and has been ongoing for 47 years. It consists of approximately 10,000 military personnel and 800 civilian staff. Germany has been contributing naval forces since 2006, and the frigate Baden-Württemberg is currently fulfilling this role.
Germany took over the command of the naval task force in January 2021. The mission’s objective is to secure Lebanon’s maritime borders and prevent arms smuggling. Additionally, German forces are training the Lebanese armed forces to take over this responsibility themselves, thereby contributing to regional stability and security.
Großwald
German Navy Contribution to UNIFIL
Germany provides around 100 service members for the mission, with the Bundestag-mandated limit set at 300 personnel. The current mandate is valid until June 30, 2025.
The German Navy plays a crucial role in the UNIFIL mission, leveraging its advanced maritime capabilities to enhance security in the region. The frigate Baden-Württemberg, a Type 125 (F125) frigate, is designed for long-term overseas deployments with a focus on maritime surveillance, stabilization operations, and interdiction of illicit activities. Equipped with state-of-the-art radar systems, autonomous drone capabilities, and advanced weaponry, the vessel ensures effective monitoring of Lebanon’s coastal waters.
Supporting this deployment, Germany provides highly trained naval personnel, maritime patrol aircraft, and intelligence assets to assist in reconnaissance, surveillance, and coordination with allied forces. Additionally, the German Navy operates supply ships and logistical support vessels, ensuring sustained operations in the Mediterranean and beyond. These capabilities allow Germany to effectively lead multinational naval operations, reinforcing the broader objectives of NATO, the EU, and the United Nations in maritime security.
Sources: ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems/Lürssen, Behörden Spiegel Newsletter Verteidigung. Streitkräfte. Wehrtechnik
